Fascination About intelijen indonesia
Fascination About intelijen indonesia
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Kedua, reformasi intelijen juga harus sejalan dengan reformasi politik yang terjadi. Konsekuensinya, reformasi bidang intelijen ini juga harus dibarengi dengan tata ulang demokrasi yang transparan dengan menjunjung hak asasi manusia.
” This is often problematic for journalists and CSO activists because the provision might be interpreted in a way which would criminalize the spreading of community curiosity information and facts. Notably, the Constitutional Court docket, in November 2012, rejected a motion from a coalition of civil Culture groups to amend the 2011 Intelligence Law, expressing the law neither violated the Structure nor threatened liberty of expression.
Civil societies are joining forces towards a latest Modification to the 2014 Legislative Regulation, recognised locally as being the MD3 Legislation, passed this week by the House of Representatives, which many panic may well jeopardize free of charge speech and democracy in Southeast Asia’s largest financial system.
Intelijen di time period awal kemerdekaan memang terjadi militerisasi mengingat ancaman saat itu adalah ancaman perang dari luar selain ancaman disintegrasi dari dalam.
Kumpulan informasi, melakukan kegiatan untuk melindungi terhadap, kegiatan intelijen yang ditujukan terhadap Amerika Serikat, dari kegiatan teroris internasional, kegiatan perdagangan obat bius, dan kegiatan lainnya sebagai penangkal atas seteru yang diarahkan kepada Amerika Serikat oleh kekuasaan, organisasi, orang dan agen dari pihak asing;
The Perppu considerably simplifies the steps that the government must take to prohibit and dissolve CSOs. It removes the role on the court in general, each in approving or overseeing the dissolution approach.
The choice was taken next the issuance of a regulation in lieu with the Regulation on Mass Organizations, that has sparked fears about potential violations of the ideal to assemble mainly because it grants The federal government the facility to disband mass groups with out thanks course of action.
These functions are outlined broadly, such as the fields of human rights, artwork, Activity, buyer safety, instruction, environment, well being, and also the pursuit of information. Shareholding by a Basis is allowed, delivered that it doesn't exceed twenty five % of the overall worth of the foundation’s belongings. In an effort to manage superior company governance, no member in the governing, supervisory, or govt board of the foundation can concurrently function a supervisor, supervisor, member in the Board of Administrators, or member with the Board of Commissioners of any business business that a foundation establishes or by which it invests.
Termasuk di dalamnya penangkalan, dan informasi lebih lanjut penanggulangan terhadap setiap hakikat ancaman yang mungkin timbul dan mengancam kepentingan dan keamanan nasional.
There has been a rise in cases criminalizing human legal rights defenders and authorities critics by defamation cases, harassment, intimidation and attacks against political dissidents, both equally bodily and online.
Legislation No. eleven of 2008 regarding Digital Facts and Transactions (EIT) Legislation delivers a lawful basis for Web-based commerce in Indonesia and codifies several World wide web-based mostly offenses. On the other hand, it has also criminalized World-wide-web-based insults and defamation, with noticeably stronger penalties than People regulated inside the Criminal Code. The federal government has utilised the Legislation to cost many individuals, especially journalists, activists, human rights defenders, and teachers and pupils. In 2021, by way of example, two scientists of Indonesia Corruption Observe were being billed underneath the EIT Regulation with defamation, subsequent their publication of the examine above public officers’ involvement in advertising and marketing a controversial drug to deal with COVID-19.
“With all the enactment of the Law, the authority with the minister, head of institution, or Regional Govt that's been stipulated during the regulation to implement or form legislation and regulations
This essentially removes the objection mechanism of AMDAL issuance that has been used by civil society several moments in environmental defense attempts.
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